What kind of energy is harnessed from wind movement?

The energy harnessed from wind movement is classified as wind energy. This form of energy is derived from the kinetic energy produced by the movement of air in the atmosphere. Wind turbines capture this kinetic energy and convert it into electricity, making it a renewable energy source that plays a significant role in reducing carbon emissions and reliance on fossil fuels.

Wind energy is notable for being one of the cleanest forms of energy, as it generates power without depleting resources or polluting the environment. It relies on naturally occurring wind patterns caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun. This is different from hydraulic energy, which comes from water movement, solar energy generated from sunlight, and geothermal energy sourced from the Earth’s internal heat. Each of these energy types operates through different physical mechanisms and harnesses different natural resources, emphasizing the distinct role that wind energy plays in the landscape of renewable energy solutions.